Geology of Gems (GE-120)

This course is a new experimental course.  It can be used as a lab science or as an elective.  It is offered Fall & Spring semesters.

The course gives an overview of gems and focuses not only on the minerals and samples themselves, but also on the gem industry.  The goal is to give students a survey of what is going on today in the gem industry, and provide a good historical background.  You will learn a log of Geology as well.  Learning about gems has both aesthetic and practical value for students.  Understanding gems and precious stones (including precious metals) will bring a sophistication and appreciation of the finer things in life that are becoming more and more accessible to the average person as globalization makes world wide trade possible.

The laboratory exercises are part of a studio environment that gets students involved in learning and discussing lab material in both the lab and the lecture.  Lab and lecture topics overlap and blur.

Though the course is science, it also covers industrial applications from prospecting for valuable minerals to making synthetic gemstones.  The course has minimal chemistry and math, neither of which is necessary to do well, but will allow you to understand what you see and why you see it.  Science is used to understand the beauty and wonder of gems, and every day you will see beautiful things in class.  Slide shows, videos, and samples are used to illustrate a wide variety of phenomena and you’ll learn what the best gems look like.

A trip to the American Museum of Natural History’s Morgan (J. P. Morgan)  Memorial Hall of Gems will allow you to see some of the world’s greatest gems in one of the nation’s best collections.

As always, I look forward to seeing you in class soon.

Prof. Roland Scal

Course Topics
Synthetic gemstones
GEM CUTTING TERMS
Diamond Cutting: the brilliant cut

Properties of Mineral
 

Color
Hardness
Specific Gravity
Streak
Luster

Mineral and Gem Types

Introduction to minerals, mining, etc.
Diamond
Beryl
Corundum
Gemstone enhancements
Garnet
Topaz
Tourmaline
Quartz
Beryl
Tanzanite
Pearls
Organic Gems
Jade
Turquoise
Lapis Lazuli
Malachite

Miscellaneous

Gemology Videos
Events
Gems & Semiprecious Stone supporters

Donations
Our Supporters
Tairus donation
Bruce Naples donation

Links to Gemology Sites

Important Places at QCC

First Page of the Website

Syllabus for Gems & Semiprecious Stones

Roland Scal's Web Pages

The Department of Biological Sciences and Geology Website

e-mail Roland ScalRoland Scal